Italian nouns in everyday use

Everyday Italian nouns with their English meaning, taken from the English Wiktionary. Dictionary headwords only: no plurals, no inflected forms, and the commonest words first. Each answer is the first sense of that Wiktionary entry, shortened but never rewritten, so it is a dictionary sense and not always the whole everyday range of the word.

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  • 正面 libro
    背面 book
  • 正面 giorno
    背面 day
  • 正面 vita
    背面 life
  • 正面 casa
    背面 house
  • 正面 padre
    背面 father

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许可证
Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International CC-BY-SA-4.0
署名
Source : https://kaikki.org/dictionary/Italian/pos-noun/ — Licence : Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)
来源
English Wiktionary via kaikki.org
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语言
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版本
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此牌组在导入时经过修改: Extracted from Wiktionary through kaikki.org and rearranged by Memoquiz. (1) Selection: only single-word dictionary headwords of three to twenty letters are kept; every sense marked as an inflected form, an alternative spelling, an abbreviation, an archaism, slang or a familiar register is dropped, and an entry whose first sense falls to those filters is dropped whole rather than shown through a secondary sense; a headword listed under several etymologies is read once, on its first entry only. A headword that the same edition also describes as an adjective, an adverb, a pronoun, a determiner or a numeral is dropped too: it is not unambiguous noun vocabulary. (2) Definitions: only short ones made of letters, spaces, commas, apostrophes and hyphens are kept — brackets, colons and semicolons mark a definition that does not read on its own on the back of a card. The closing full stop is removed; nothing else is touched, and no definition is rewritten. (3) Circular cards removed: a definition that repeats the Italian headword, accents and case ignored, teaches nothing and is dropped; and so is a headword that is itself a common noun in the reader’s own language — pie in English, time in Brazilian Portuguese — because such a card is a trap rather than a question. This filter is mechanical and its reach is narrow: it does not see two near-synonyms that end up with the same answer, and it does not see a headword whose spelling is also a form of a very common verb, since it only looks at part of speech. Those cases were caught, when caught at all, by the review below. (4) Order: the headwords retained are the most frequent in the Tatoeba corpus of the same language, counted only where a determiner precedes them so that the noun is measured and not the spelling it shares with a verb; Wiktionary itself carries no frequency. (5) Review: an adverse review on 5 August 2026 read the pack card by card and removed nineteen cards outright. Nothing was rewritten: a definition we cannot show the source for is dropped, never corrected. The removals fall into five groups — a first Wiktionary sense that is not the everyday meaning of the word, or that leaves the everyday meaning out (macchina, porta, storia, terra, riso, pena, presidente, relazione, insalata); a gloss left in raw dictionary form, in a familiar register, or reading as the wrong English word (negozio, zona, cambiamento, tizio, spettacolo); an answer that simply repeated another card’s (giornata after giorno, serata after sera); a headword whose spelling is also a form of a very common verb (amo, potere); and a proper noun carrying the wrong case (corano). (6) What this pack is not: the remaining cards have not been checked one by one against a second dictionary. They are Wiktionary first senses, filtered and ordered — not a curated bilingual lexicon, and a card may still give a narrower sense than daily Italian would.

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