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Astronomy and geography

Open questions on the solar system, stars and galaxies, and on the physical and human geography of the world: population and fertility, language families, religions, political geography, urban models and agriculture. Every card states a verifiable fact; no opinion, no calculation, no dated statistic.

42 cartões EN MIT

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  • Frente The Milky Way is part of a giant supercluster with a diameter of 160 Mpc. What is the name of this supercluster?
    Verso Laniakea
  • Frente What is the population statistic that tells us the level of fertility at which a population will have just enough births to replace parents and compensate for early deaths?
    Verso Replacement level
  • Frente What is the significance of the 1:2:4 resonance in the Jupiter's moons system?
    Verso It makes the orbit of Io slightly elliptical
  • Frente Which type of transportation system created the star-shaped city pattern?
    Verso Streetcar and trolley lines extending from the CBD
  • Frente What does the astronomical term ecliptic describe?
    Verso The path of the Sun in the sky throughout a year

Licença, fonte e atribuição

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Licença
MIT License MIT
Atribuição
Source : https://people.eecs.berkeley.edu/~hendrycks/data.tar — Licence : MIT License (https://opensource.org/licenses/MIT)
Fonte
MMLU — Measuring Massive Multitask Language Understanding (Hendrycks et al., 2021)
Obtido em
Tema
Astronomia
Idioma
English
Versão
3
Atualizado em

Este baralho foi modificado na incorporação: Every MMLU question is a multiple-choice item: four options and a letter for an answer. Memoquiz resolved the letter, wrote the correct option out in full on the back and threw the other three away — a card answering “B” would teach nothing. Questions that do not stand up without their options were dropped: anything pointing at material the card does not carry (a figure, a table, a passage, a chapter, a scenario), anything naming the answer grid itself (“which of the following”, “which one of these”, bare “Which is…”), every comparative superlative (“best”, “most likely”, “least appropriate”), negative questions, questions whose answer is a number, a calculation, a true/false or a rank, and time-stamped wording (“currently”, “as of 2020”, “in the last two decades”). Whole subjects were left out for the same reason — calculation subjects, multi-paragraph case studies, dated world statistics, virology and the US general-trivia subject, which carries factual errors and extraction damage. What survived the filters was then read one question at a time, and what read badly was named and removed in the connector source. Retained questions are reproduced word for word; only mechanical repairs are applied — whitespace normalised, raw ligatures decomposed, flattened chemical formulas and units given their subscripts back (H2O → H₂O, kg/m2 → kg/m²), the trailing full stop of answers removed so punctuation does not change from card to card, and a capital restored on answers the source left in lower case. No word is rewritten.

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