Evolution, speciation and phylogeny
Natural selection and genetic drift, how species split, and how phylogenetic trees record the history of life.
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正面 adaptive evolution背面 increase in frequency of beneficial alleles and decrease in deleterious alleles due to selection
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正面 allele frequency背面 (also, gene frequency) rate at which a specific allele appears within a population
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正面 allopatric speciation背面 speciation that occurs via geographic separation
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正面 allopolyploid背面 polyploidy formed between two related, but separate species
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正面 analogy背面 (also, homoplasy) characteristic that is similar between organisms by convergent evolution, not due to the same evolutionary path
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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International
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- Source : https://openstax.org/books/biology/pages/preface — Licence : Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/)
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- OpenStax — Biology (first edition)
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