The chemistry of life and biological macromolecules

Atoms, bonds and the properties of water, then the four classes of macromolecule — carbohydrates, lipids, proteins, nucleic acids — and the structures each one folds into.

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  • 正面 adhesion
    背面 attraction between water molecules and other molecules
  • 正面 aliphatic hydrocarbon
    背面 hydrocarbon consisting of a linear chain of carbon atoms
  • 正面 alpha-helix structure (α-helix)
    背面 type of secondary structure of proteins formed by folding of the polypeptide into a helix shape with hydrogen bonds stabilizing the structure
  • 正面 anion
    背面 negative ion that is formed by an atom gaining one or more electrons
  • 正面 aromatic hydrocarbon
    背面 hydrocarbon consisting of closed rings of carbon atoms

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International CC-BY-4.0
署名
Source : https://openstax.org/books/biology/pages/preface — Licence : Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/)
来源
OpenStax — Biology (first edition)
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主题
生物学与医学
语言
English
版本
3
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