StudyDaily
Medicine, biology and nutrition
Open questions on clinical practice, anatomy, human physiology and genetics, cell biology, evolution and nutrition, drawn from the MMLU benchmark (Hendrycks et al., 2021), which gathers multiple-choice items of varied origin. Each card asks one question and answers it in full — no multiple-choice letters.
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Vorderseite Which muscles are normally active during quiet inspiration?Rückseite External intercostal muscles and diaphragm
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Vorderseite In what situation are closed pouches applied?Rückseite The patient has a colostomy
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Vorderseite How do cyanobacteria differ from green unicellular algae?Rückseite Cyanobacteria have no nuclei
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Vorderseite During muscular contraction, interactions between myosin and actin allow for shortening of each sarcomere. In addition to the power stroke, what other process of muscle contraction requires ATP?Rückseite Myosin-actin detachment
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Vorderseite A man contracts the same flu strain for the second time in a single winter season. The second time he experiences fewer symptoms and recovers more quickly. Which cells are responsible for this rapid recovery?Rückseite Memory cells
Lizenz, Quelle und Attribution
Hier siehst du, woher der Stapel stammt und wie du ihn verwenden oder teilen darfst.
- Lizenz
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MIT License
MIT - Attribution
- Source : https://people.eecs.berkeley.edu/~hendrycks/data.tar — Licence : MIT License (https://opensource.org/licenses/MIT)
- Quelle
- MMLU — Measuring Massive Multitask Language Understanding (Hendrycks et al., 2021)
- Abgerufen am
- Thema
- Biologie und Medizin
- Sprache
- English
- Fassung
- 3
- Aktualisiert am
Dieser Stapel wurde bei der Aufnahme verändert: Every MMLU question is a multiple-choice item: four options and a letter for an answer. Memoquiz resolved the letter, wrote the correct option out in full on the back and threw the other three away — a card answering “B” would teach nothing. Questions that do not stand up without their options were dropped: anything pointing at material the card does not carry (a figure, a table, a passage, a chapter, a scenario), anything naming the answer grid itself (“which of the following”, “which one of these”, bare “Which is…”), every comparative superlative (“best”, “most likely”, “least appropriate”), negative questions, questions whose answer is a number, a calculation, a true/false or a rank, and time-stamped wording (“currently”, “as of 2020”, “in the last two decades”). Whole subjects were left out for the same reason — calculation subjects, multi-paragraph case studies, dated world statistics, virology and the US general-trivia subject, which carries factual errors and extraction damage. What survived the filters was then read one question at a time, and what read badly was named and removed in the connector source. Retained questions are reproduced word for word; only mechanical repairs are applied — whitespace normalised, raw ligatures decomposed, flattened chemical formulas and units given their subscripts back (H2O → H₂O, kg/m2 → kg/m²), the trailing full stop of answers removed so punctuation does not change from card to card, and a capital restored on answers the source left in lower case. No word is rewritten.
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