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Metabolism and cellular respiration

Energy, enzymes and the laws of thermodynamics as cells obey them, then glycolysis, the citric acid cycle, oxidative phosphorylation and the fermentation routes that do without oxygen.

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  • Vorderseite acetyl CoA
    Rückseite combination of an acetyl group derived from pyruvic acid and coenzyme A, which is made from pantothenic acid (a B-group vitamin)
  • Vorderseite active site
    Rückseite specific region of the enzyme to which the substrate binds
  • Vorderseite aerobic respiration
    Rückseite process in which organisms convert energy in the presence of oxygen
  • Vorderseite allosteric inhibition
    Rückseite inhibition by a binding event at a site different from the active site, which induces a conformational change and reduces the affinity of the enzyme for its substrate
  • Vorderseite anabolic
    Rückseite (also, anabolism) pathways that require an input of energy to synthesize complex molecules from simpler ones

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Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International CC-BY-4.0
Attribution
Source : https://openstax.org/books/biology/pages/preface — Licence : Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/)
Quelle
OpenStax — Biology (first edition)
Abgerufen am
Thema
Biologie und Medizin
Sprache
English
Fassung
3
Aktualisiert am

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